Customization: | Available |
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Packaging Material: | Plastic |
Storage Method: | Normal |
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Rennet BCE. The cheese production in the US increased from 8000 to 471,434 metric tons by April 2017 according to (USDA/NASS). This translated to a large demand of the exogenous enzyme rennet from different sources. The rennet enzyme usage by cheese manufacturers is one of the largest application of enzymes in dairy processing. Traditionally, animal rennet is utilized as a milk-coagulant in the dairy manufacturing industry to produce high-quality cheeses with unique features such as good texture and flavor . The demand for cheese production has increased worldwide, while at the same time there has been a reduction in the supply of calf rennet. This led to the search for alternative sources of rennet such as rennet extraction from microorganisms. Worldwide, rennet from microorganism constitutes 30% of the total cheese produced. Rennin has enzymatic and nonenzymatic action that causes the milk to coagulate. The milk transforms to a gel-like structure during the enzymatic activity due to the temperature and calcium ion effect (Aspergillus oryza are widely used to make rennet. Many researchers have reviewed many studies done so far on rennet substitutes. It is recommended to use a blend of RC and WPC (90:10) as the protein source in the formulation of MCA to obtain a nutritionally superior cheese product that has the desired functional properties for its end use in baking applications. The effects of the size and stability of native fat globules on the kinetics of rennet-induced coagulation were revealed by determining the caseinomacropeptide (CMP) is a 64-amino-acid-residue peptide which is released from kappa-casein by gastric proteinases. Release rates and rheological properties of milk has been studied (Luo et al., 2017). It was concluded that a better understanding of the size of the globules' effect on milk gelation could lead to the development of cheese with specific properties.